Independent, rebellious, and eccentric, Roza van Gelderen and Hilda Purwitsky, a devoted same-sex couple, represent the “New Woman” who was coming of age in the 1920s, enjoying new freedoms of education, career, and lifestyle. World travelers, collectors, patrons of the arts, journalists, and teachers in Cape Town, South Africa, they dedicated themselves to helping Eastern European immigrant children to adapt to their new lives.